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How are things like that, that were preserved (I'm assuming) by the dry sand they were buried under, then gets preserved by archaeologist for the future?

A lot of pigments react to oxygen, and the sandy winds must not be kind to this kind stuff so I'm curious.

I know they've had to close Lascaux to the public for example.


They often aren't, sadly. You typically cannot encase and climate-control an entire site, so authorities will have to make a call on whether they can provide monitoring and preservation, or just re-bury it all. A lot of stuff in Italy is analysed without even unearthing it, because once you do that, the clock starts ticking.

Don't really see why. The issue with PostmarketOS is that there isn't enough people working on it. Not that the phones are locked down. Otherwise phones with open bootloader would have good support.

As other have said the apps for devices is still the issue with Jellyfin.

For TV you pretty much have to use Kodi and all the decent theme require a surprising amount of other plug-ins to work...

Anyone know of a decent theme for Kodi that won't fall over next time it updates? I just need "Resume Watching", "Newly Added" and alphabetical lists.


I'd love a Kodi theme with the design and responsiveness of the Jellyfin Roku app but sadly nothing I've tried has come close. I always end up going back to the default Kodi theme - it's ugly but it works.

(I'd jump to Roku or Apple TV on my main setup in a heartbeat if they supported DV 7 FEL and all audio passthrough formats.)


Wholphin is a great Android TV app, way better than the "original".


Moonfin?


That looks nice but no Xbox support.


Swiftfin and InFuse are great for Apple TV. Yet another reason to use a streaming box.


Yeah adding tools dynamically seems good but removal is a terrible idea. Instant cache nuke.

I also really don't see how the hacky command interceptor is that much better than a dedicated tool. You're one which away from a very confused LLM.


Also for years prior it was explicitly said share code were _not_ to be used for travels and that airlines were not allowed to ask for them.

And now that they are the airlines do not have the system to check them so you have to print the webpage which also explicitly said should _not_ be used instead of the share code...


> does not bloat up the context window too fast with reasoning tokens

How much does that matter if it's reset at every turn?


what do you mean by reset at every turn? context stays until compaction. if you remove the reasoning tokens after every turn you will be constantly blowing cache which is far worse than filling up context.


That's not my understanding of how most agents work. This is what a chain of request/response looks like:

  Your Prompt 1: Prompt Content 1 -> cache-1
  LLM Response 1: <Thinking>Thinking Content 1</Thinking> Response Content 1
  Your Prompt 2 (client side): prompt-1 + response-without-thinking-1 + Prompt Content 2
  Your Prompt 2 (server side): cache-1  + response-without-thinking-1 + Prompt Content 2 -> cache-2
  LLM Response 2: <Thinking>Thinking Content 2</Thinking> Response Content 2
  Etc...
So reasoning gets dropped from context and you still get cache from the accumulating requests.

Edit:

I've realised I was incorrect, the thinking doesn't get passed back and forth but the latent snapshot does which result in using memory just the same.


Modern protocols loop back the reasoning tokens in raw textual form via an encrypted parameter. You can't see them (modulo the recent attack), but you do resubmit them.


Yeah I've done more research and that's what I meant in the edit you replied to.

But that's not the full reasoning token context, just a snapshot of the latent state at the end of it, no?

Have a look at the gemini ones they're pretty small.


There was an attack that convinced models to leak the contents of the reasoning tokens, and it came back as text that matched the length of the encrypted data very well. So it's probably still tokens.

Looping back latent state isn't that easy. The hidden data is the entire contents of the KV cache which can be massive. I don't think any provider is trying to loop the KV cache through the client, and neural compressions of the reasoning would be lossy / an advanced technique that is still firmly in the realm of research papers, as I understand.


Does it reset at every turn? From my experience in Codex for example, Luna (Max) fills the 256k token window relatively quick. The only thing lowering the context window again is the compaction.


I mean the thinking does not bloat the context window because it gets dropped at the next request.


It doesn't. It's called preserved reasoning and every recent reasoning model does it


Sorry, I've realised I was only partially correct.

Gemini[0] for example passes along a snapshot of the reasoning state but it's not the equivalent to keeping all the reasoning tokens in the context.

[0] https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/thinking#signatures

Edit: Apparently it does take the same space in the LLM latent space so I was wrong.


Yeah, I remember reading about Anthropic's experiments with dropping out different things, and dropping the thinking is ok for compaction but pretty awful while it still fits in the context window. I could imagine doing it adaptively -- take a snapshot before the thinking, have a lesser model detect if there's a lot of spinning going on and reset to snapshot + result if so, otherwise accumulate. It'd also be interesting to have a lesser model rewrite thinking to be more streamlined (let's pretend the AI went directly down the right path on the first try). But it may be a disaster anyway -- isn't the thinking section something like a 1d best-logit slice of something like a 2d process, where the real processing could easily be happening under the visible surface?

I'm not sure if that's right. I only just recently learned that the "snapshots" (aka cached tokens) necessarily contain the entire context history, not just an image of a "state as of the final token" (well, it is the state as of the final token, but that state contains the whole history). So I'm not confident of my grasp of the structures here.


All agents I know of have a hook system that can call arbitrary scripts.


Yeah the compact form factor and energy efficiency were the strongest point for me.


Yeah, unfortunately the TV app (Xbox for me) offering is really poor.

I've been playing with Kodi with the Jellyfin plug-in but it requires such brittle tower of themes and plug-ins to look like Plex that I've yet to make the switch.


The homescreen on the Xbox app is now full of "Apple TV", Trailers, free TV and the like. Enough of it that you can't see you own stuff on the homescreen.

Last time I searched I couldn't turn it off. But maybe I missed that setting.


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